Acute Porphyria Drug Database

Monograph

N05AL01 - Sulpiride
Propably not porphyrinogenic
PNP

Rationale
Sulpiride is mainly excreted unchanged in urine and feces. Does not inhibit CYP 1A2, 2C9, 2C19, 2D6, 2E1, or 3A4. No clinical reports of CYP-related drug-drug interactions.
Chemical description
Sulpiride is a substituted benzamide.
Therapeutic characteristics
Sulpiride is a conventional antipsychotic used in the treatment of psychoses such as schizophrenia. It has also been given in the management of Tourettes syndrome, anxiety disorders, depression, vertigo, and benign peptic ulceration. Administered orally or as an intramuscular injection.
Metabolism and pharmacokinetics
Sulpiride is about 40% bound to plasma proteins and is reported to have a plasma half-life of about 8 to 9 hours. After intravenous administration of sulpiride, 70% of the dose is recovered as unchanged drug in urine, as compared to 15% after oral administration, and the bioavailability of the oral form is 25—36%. After oral dosing of 14C-labeled sulpiride, urinary excretion of radioactivity was 27—52%, and more than 95% of the radioactivity recovered in the urine and feces is unchanged sulpiride. Sulpiride did not inhibit human CYP1A2, CYP2C9, CYP2C19, CYP2D6, CYP2E1, or CYP3A4 at 500 mM concentration, which is 8-fold higher than the predicted free fractions (Niwa, 2005). Additionally, there are no clinical reports that sulpiride increases the blood concentrations of other CYP metabolized drugs.
IPNet drug reports
Uneventful use reported in 1 patient with acute porphyria.
Similar drugs
Explore alternative drugs in similar therapeutic classes N05A / N05AL or go back.

References

# Citation details PMID
*Scientific articles
1. No inhibition of cytochrome P450 activities in human liver microsomes by sulpiride, an antipsychotic drug.
Niwa T, Inoue S, et al. Biol Pharm Bull. 2005;28(1):188-91.
15635191
*Drug reference publications
2. Sweetman SC, editor. Martindale: The complete drug reference. Sulpiride. Pharmaceutical Press 2009.
*Summary of Product Characteristics
3. The electronic Medicines Compendium (emc). Summary of Product Characteristics (SPC). Dolmatil.

Tradenames
This list comprises raw data collected from different countries. In some cases, a more comprehensive list of available drug packages is included. Consequently, very similar terms may therefore appear multiple times. Bold names are the searchable terms, while the gray names that follow are all mapped to the bolded term.
Note: The cleaning is done automatically by a proprietary algorithm, and it may produce errors. We strive to improve it continuously.


Amisulpride ERC 400 mg, filmomhulde tabletten · Dogmatil 400, tabletten 400 mg · Dogmatil 50, capsules 50 mg Dogmatil · Dogmatil 100 mg/2 ml sol. inj. i.m. amp. · Dogmatil 200 mg comp. · Dogmatil 50 mg g?l. · Sulpiride EG 200 mg comp. · Sulpiride Grindeks 100 mg comp. · Sulpiride Grindeks 200 mg comp. · Sulpiride Grindeks 50 mg comp. DOGMATIL 50 mg/ml SOLUCION INYECTABLE · DOGMATIL FUERTE 200 mg COMPRIMIDOS · PSICOCEN 50 mg CAPSULAS · SULPIRIDA KERN PHARMA 50 mg CAPSULAS EFG EGLONYL 200 mg · EGLONYL 50 mg Dolmatil · Sulpiride · Sulpitil · Sulpor Sulpirid 1a pharma Sulpiryd Hasco · Sulpiryd Teva Dogmatil · Sulpiride eg Suprium Betamaks Eglonyl®
 
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