R03BA02 - Budesonide |
Not porphyrinogenic |
NP |
Rationale
Inducer of CYP3A5. Probably quantitatively insignificant metabolic exposure. Several references stating non-porphyrinogenicity of glucocorticoids. Significant clinical experience of non-porphyrinogenicity.
Chemical description
Corticosteroide in inhalation aerosol (50 µg/dose), used in treatment of asthma. Systemic bioavailability about 26%. Metabolised by CYP3A4.
Personal communication
Andersson C, patient reports: Tolerated (n=8).
Used in porphyria ward (Sweden).
IPNet drug reports
Uneventful use reported in 21 patients with acute porphyria.
Similar drugs
References
| # | Citation details | PubMed ID |
|---|---|---|
| 1. | Management of acute attacks in the porphyrias.
Kalman DR, Bonkovsky HL. Clin Dermatol. 1998; 16(2):299-306.
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9554242 |
| 2. | Drugs in the acute porphyrias--toxicogenetic diseases.
Moore MR, Hift RJ. Cell Mol Biol (Noisy-le-grand). 1997 Feb; 43(1):89-94.
|
9074793 |
| Porphyria Drug Lists | ||
| 3. | EPI List
European Porphyria Initiative No longer maintained
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| 4. | South African List
Porphyria South Africa No longer maintained
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| Other sources | ||
| 5. | Porphyrin metabolism and the Porphyrias [Book Chapter]
Tschudy DP, Lamon JM Bondy BK, Rosenberg LE (eds): Duncan's Diseases of Metabolism, Philadelphia, WB Saunders. 1980.
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Tradenames